Bibliothèque

Ensink, J. et al. (2013). New concepts for on-site sanitation based on bio-additives and pit design - Various documents on results from research grant. London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), London, UK and Bearvalley Ventures, UK. [1.44 MB]

Summary:
This library entry contains background documents for a grant that Jeroen Ensink is leading and which is funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. …

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Munyana, S. et al. (2013). Catalyzing Sanitation Businesses - Various documents on results from research grant. Water for People, USA. [490.09 KB]

Summary:
This library entry contains background documents and results for a grant that Sherina Munyana is leading and which is funded by the WSH Program of the Bill and Melinda Gates …

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Zoungrana, D., Bere, C., Yiougo, L., Koanda, H. (2011). Landscape Analysis and Business Model Assessment in Fecal Sludge Management, Extraction and transportation in Burkina Faso - Final report. Consultancy report commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [2.15 MB]

Summary:
The management of faecal sludge of on-site sanitation facilities is a big issue in Burkina Faso urban areas. This study outlines the sanitation services delivery in three (3) …

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WaterAid (2011). Landscape Analysis and Business Model. Assessment in Faecal Sludge Management: Extraction and Transportation Models in Bangladesh - Final report. WaterAid, consultancy report for Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [2.08 MB]

Summary:
A well-coordinated effort over the past few years in Bangladesh has made it possible to reduce the rate of open defecation significantly. However, this rapid increase of fixed …

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Gnanakan, K. (2005). Social and Cultural Aspects of Eco-Sanitation - A closer look at the Indian context. [2.54 MB]

No Summary available.

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Brugger, F.; Rothenberger, D. (2005). Implementation Guidelines - Manual for Sustainable Municipal Water Services. SDC, Seco, Swiss Re. [1.63 MB]

No Summary available.

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Green, J., Melot, S. (2001). Advocacy and Water - A practical guide. Tearfund. [589.97 KB]

Summary:
The aim of this guide is to increase our partners’ ability and effectiveness in their advocacy work on water. …

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Samwel, M. (2004). The 14th Stockholm Water Symposium and World Water Week - Report regarding the issue “ECOLOGICAL SANITATION”. [45.33 KB]

Summary:
The World Water Week in Stockholm is since 14 years a yearly returning international event on water and sanitation issues, organized and hosted by the Stockholm International Water …

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Jenkins, M. (2004). Who Buys Latrines, Where and Why?. Water and Sanitation Program (WSP). [308.19 KB]

Summary:
This field note aims to explain the concept of household demand for sanitation in developing countries, what stimulates demand among new adopters, and how this knowledge can be …

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McGregor, J. (2005). A Private-Public and Social Partnership to Change Water and Sanitation Management Models - The Small Town Pilot Project in Peru. Water and Sanitation Program (WSP). [600.63 KB]

Summary:
The Small Town Pilot Project (STPP) is an initiative implemented by the Vice Ministry of Construction and Sanitation of Peru, the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) …

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Defere, E., Yemane, H. (2011). Landscape Analysis and Business Model Assessment in Fecal Sludge Management, Extraction and Transportation in three Cities of Ethiopia (Addis Ababa, Dire Dawa and Hosaena) - Final report. Consultancy report by Hywas Engineering Consultants & Partners (Ethiopian Team), commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [3.03 MB]

Summary:
The main objective of the research study is to analyze the extraction and transportation operation of fecal sludge in the country and identify business opportunities in this …

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Wegelin-Schuringa, M. (2000). Public Awareness and Mobilisation for Ecosanitation. International Symposium on Ecological Sanitation, Bonn. [159.34 KB]

No Summary available.

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Heierli, U. (2008). Market Approaches That Work For Development - How the private sector can contribute to poverty reduction. SDC. [4.27 MB]

Summary:
Market approaches that work for development – How the private sector can contribute to poverty reduction' is part of the 'Poverty alleviation as a business' series launched with …

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SDC (2005). Private Public Partnership for Water Supply and Sanitation - Policy Principles and Implementation Guidelines for Sustainable Sanitation. SDC. [494.34 KB]

No Summary available.

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Solo, T. M. (2003). Independent Water Entrepreneurs in Latin America - The other private sector in water services. World Bank. [525.57 KB]

Summary:
Coming at a time when the sector is facing up to the challenge of meeting the Millennium Development Goals, this report is a useful reminder that sector practitioners should remain …

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Devine, J., Sijbesma, C., Truong, X. (2010). Case study on sustainability of rural sanitation marketing in Vietnam. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), USA. [4.17 MB]

Summary:
From 2003 to 2006, a rural pilot project was conducted in Vietnam with technical support from the non-governmental organization (NGO) International Development Enterprises (IDE) …

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DWAF (2005). A guideline for municipalities - Sanitation job creation. Ministry of water affairs (DWAF), Republic of South Africa. [2.1 MB]

Summary:
This guideline is intended for sanitation project planners and managers, particularly those who are officials within local government structures. The guideline has been compiled …

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Coombes, Y. (2011). Partnering on the road towards achieving total sanitation in East Africa - Scaling up rural sanitation. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), USA. [1.26 MB]

Summary:
In East Africa, access to basic sanitation remains low, and intensive work is needed across the region to achieve sustained scaling up of sanitation. Determining how governments …

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Saghir, J.; Shukla, J. (2006). Approaches to Private Participation in Water Services. World Bank. [1.55 MB]

Summary:
The present Toolkit forms part of the approach for exploiting and improving private provision. It supplements existing work such as the 1997 Toolkits on private participation in …

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The Ministry of Health and Social Welfare in conjunction with The Ministry of Water and Irrigation (2009). Fyatua choo na Ushinde - Photograph Exhibition Catalogue. Courtesy of United Nations Children’s Fund, Tanzania. [935.71 KB]

No Summary available.

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Scott, B., Jenkins, M., Kpinsoton, G. (2011). Experiences from rural Benin: Sanitation marketing at scale - Experiences from rural Benin. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), USA. [631.88 KB]

Summary:
Sanitation marketing is a sustainable approach to household sanitation uptake at scale. While efforts in Africa to use marketing are underway in several countries, success stories …

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Mwangi, L., Nzainga, J., Muvelah, S., Kiogora, A. (2011). Landscape Analysis and Business Model Assessment in Fecal Sludge Management: Extraction and Transportation Models in Africa, Kenya Report - Volume I of II, main report. Consultancy report by Losai Management Limited, commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [3.83 MB]

Summary:
As per the BMGates criteria for selection of the 3 local case study sites (cities), the Kenya Study Team selected Nairobi – the capital and the largest city - in the center; …

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Refsgaard, K., Jenssen, P.D., Magid, J. (2005). Possibilities for closing the urban-rural nutrient cycles. CAB International. [517.25 KB]

Summary:
This chapter discusses the potential of organic farming for contributing to sustainable development, mainly in low-income countries, by integrating urban settlements with rural …

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Atemo Lidonde, R., de Jong, D., Barot, N., Shamsun Nahar, B., Maharaj, N., Derbyshire, H. (2002). Advocacy manual for gender and water ambassadors. GWA. [838.58 KB]

Summary:
This Advocacy Manual has been developed to assist members of the Gender and Water Alliance who are involved in advocating for greater attention to gender issues within the water …

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Frenoux, C., Tsitsikalis, A. (2011). Landscape analysis and business model. Assessment in fecal sludge management: Extraction & transportation models - Cambodia - Final report, Volume 1 Main Report. Consultancy report by GRET, commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [4.22 MB]

Summary:
If many stakeholders have paid attention to the access to sanitation growth rate, fewer organizations have offered a comprehensive analysis of the extraction and transportation of …

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Ho, P. Y. C., Teh, T. H., Zakaria, M. Y., Lean, C. L., Tan, S. H., Sasidharan, V. (2011). Landscape analysis and business model assessment in faecal sludge management: extraction and transportation model in Malaysia - Final report. Consultancy report by ERE Consulting Group in collaboration with INDAH Water Konsortium (IWK) commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [2.93 MB]

Summary:
The study was undertaken in three (3) model cities in Peninsular Malaysia and included Kuala Lumpur (land area 243km2), which is the capital city; Melaka (land area 689km2), the …

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Holden, R., Terreblanche, R., Muller, M. (2003). Factors which have influenced the acceptance of ecosan in South Africa and development of a marketing strategy. IWA - 2nd international symposium on ecological sanitation. [77.6 KB]

Summary:
This paper contends that the marketing of ecological sanitation is no different for any other sanitation technology. People are motivated by reasons other than health to improve …

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Mbeguere, M., Gning, J. B., Toure, F., Diop, B., Toure, S., Fam, A. (2011). Landscape analysis & business model assessment in fecal sludge management: extraction & transportation models in Africa – Senegal. Consultancy report by H2O Engineering commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [2.42 MB]

Summary:
In general, fecal sludge management can be considered the weak point in sanitation because raw sludge is disposed of illegally. However, meetings have taken place between …

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Mukherjee, N. (2009). Learning at Scale - Total Sanitation and Sanitation Marketing Project: Indonesia Country Update June 2009. Water and Sanitation Program (WSP). [1.12 MB]

Summary:
The TSSM project is demonstrating a new combination of approaches in India, Indonesia and Tanzania, to generate sanitation demand and improve market supplies of sanitation products …

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Sawyer, R. (2003). Sanitation as if it really matters - Taking toilets out of the (water) closet and into the loop. [174.26 KB]

Summary:
The following paper focuses on some of the social-cultural aspects of ecological sanitation promotion. It begins by considering some of the common assumptions and misconceptions …

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OHCHR (2008). The human rights to water and sanitation - legal obligations with tangible benefits - Independant expert on the issue of human rights obligation related to access to safe drinking water and sanitation. [1.82 MB]

Summary:
In this flyer, the independant expert talks about the issue of human rights obligation related to access to safe drinking water and sanitation. The mandate of the Independent …

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Rouse, J., Rothenberger, S., Zurbrügg, C. (2008). Marketing Compost - A Guide for Compost Producers in Low and Middle-Income Countries. Eawag. [2.54 MB]

Summary:
This guide describes a marketing approach to composting, and is intended to help compost producers run more viable initiatives by unlocking the value of their product. The handbook …

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Oyo, A. (2002). Creating successful private sector supply chains - A resource guide for rural water supply and sanitation practitioners. WSP. [209.41 KB]

Summary:
The Supply Chains Initiative is a global initiative led by the Water and Sanitation Program. Collaborating partners include government departments, NGOs and bilateral and …

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Robinson, A. (2011). Enabling environment endline assessment: Indonesia - Scaling up rural sanitation. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), USA. [1.4 MB]

Summary:
The Water and Sanitation Program (WSP) has implemented the Global Scaling Up Rural Sanitation Project since 2007. One of the central objectives of the project is to improve …

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van der Meulen, R., Moe, C., Breslin, E. (2003). Ecological sanitation in Mozambique - Baseline data on acceptability, use and performance. 2nd international symposium on ecological sanitation, April 2003. [86.63 KB]

Summary:
Households using ecological sanitation (“ecosan”) latrines in Niassa province, Mozambique, (n=76) were surveyed regarding the factors contributing to the adoption, …

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Heierli, U., Hartmann, A., Münger, F., Walther, P. (2004). Sanitation is a business - Approaches for demand-oriented policies. SDC. [1.58 MB]

Summary:
This brochure summarises case studies that have been taken from all over the world, showing that sanitation can be a viable business. It seeks to motivate policy makers and donors …

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Sridhar, M. K. C., Wahab, B., Oloruntoba, E. O., Idachaba, A. (2011). Landscape Analysis and Business Model Assessment in Fecal Sludge Management: Extraction and Transportation Models in Africa, Nigeria Study Report. Consultancy report commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [2.83 MB]

Summary:
To better understand the status of septic sludge management policy and practice in Nigeria, an assessment of landscape analysis and business model of fecal sludge management in the …

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Aron, J.-E., Kayser, O., Liautaud, L., Nowlan, A. (2009). Access to energy for the base of the pyramid. ASHOKA/Hystra. [2.19 MB]

Summary:
Focused on energy access projects for the most underprivileged sections of the population (BOP, Base of the Pyramid), the work consisted in an in-depth field study including …

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Keipp, W. (2008). Strategy of dissemination and extension for end-users. Bringing sustainable sanitation to the rural and peri-urban areas of West Africa - Netssaf deliverable D50. Bureau Ouest Africain d´Appui Organisationnel et de Technologies Appropriees (BOATA), Bamako, Mali. [172.19 KB]

Summary:
The overall objective of Work Package 8 is to disseminate the results of NETSSAF Coordination, through an Integrated Sanitation Extension Programme, designed to reach future users, …

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Rosemarin, A. (2007). The Global Sanitation Crisis - Why Should 5000 Dead Children per Day be a Taboo Subject?. SEI. [833.81 KB]

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Heierli, U., Frias, J. (2007). One fly is deadlier than 100 tigers - Total sanitation as a business and community action in Bangladesh and elsewhere. SDC. [3.75 MB]

Summary:
The concept of total sanitation is about to spread to many other countries, and in each of them, the approach will need to go through thorough steps of adaptation. The kind of …

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Barreto Dillon, L. (2008). Identification and mapping of possible regional suppliers of technological requirements - Netssaf Deliverable D44. ttz Bremerhaven. Water, Energy and Landscape Management, Bremerhaven, Germany. [157.07 KB]

Summary:
In line with the agenda of NETSSAF, which aims to coordinate and integrate the current scientific research, technological innovation and execution activities, creating synergies to …

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Bhat, N., Vashishta, A., Baskaran, C., Chopra, N. (2011). Landscape Analysis and Business Model Assessment in Fecal Sludge Extraction and Transportation Models in India. Consultancy report by The Right Angle commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [5.08 MB]

Summary:
This study on landscape analysis and business model assessment in fecal sludge extraction and transportation models in India covered a sample of 1200 households in three cities …

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IRC (2011). Sanitation and hygiene promotion for the urban poor - Recommendations from the East Africa Practitioners’ Workshop on Pro-Poor Urban Sanitation and Hygiene. IRC International Water and Sanitation Centre, the Netherlands. [1.15 MB]

Summary:
In March 2011, IRC International Water and Sanitation Centre in collaboration with the Rwandan Ministry of Health convened over 60 practitioners and researchers from East Africa in …

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WSTF (2009). The WSTF public sanitation concept - Document from the Public Sanitation Toolkit (Version 1.0). Water Services Trust Fund (WSTF), Kenya. [168.66 KB]

Summary:
This concept is part of the Public Sanitation Toolkit which was developed by the Water Services Trust Fund (WSTF), a pro-poor basket fund and assisted by GIZ (formerly GTZ) and GFA …

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Sanan, D., Moulik, S.G. (2007). Community-Led Total Sanitation in Rural Areas - An approach that works. Water and Sanitation Program (WSP). [899.73 KB]

Summary:
Sanitation programs have, for some time now, incorporated the need to raise awareness and emphasize the benefits of toilet usage. This has been most effectively undertaken by …

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Kent, J. G., Terrazas, G. A., Pereira, G. S., Rocabado, A .C., Terceros, M. V. (2011). Modelo de financiamiento y estrategia de marketing social de banos ecologicos (in Spanish) - Financial and social marketing on ecological sanitation. Sustainable Sanitation Knowledge Node (SNV) and Water for People, La Paz, Bolivia. [860.84 KB]

Summary:
Documento desarrollado por el Servicio Holandés de Cooperación al Desarrollo SNV, en el marco del Convenio Interinstitucional suscrito por el Nodo de Conocimiento en Saneamiento …

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Sim, J., Gröber, K., Greenlee, T. (2010). Making a Business of Sanitation - Establishing a World Trade Hub for the Poor. Published in SSP Issue Vol 5. [337.24 KB]

Summary:
By seeing the poor as customers, the sanitation problem can be transformed into a profitable marketplace for all. This article describes a new initiative driven by Jack Sim, …

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Devine, J. (2009). Introducing SaniFOAM: A framework to analyze sanitation behaviors to design effective sanitation programs - Global scaling up sanitation project. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), USA. [3.08 MB]

Summary:
Why do individuals with latrines continue to defecate in the open? What factors enable individuals or households to move up the sanitation ladder? Before sanitation behaviors can …

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Devine, J., Sijbesma, C., Truong, X. (2010). Building the capacity of local government to scale up community-led total sanitation and sanitation marketing in rural areas. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), USA. [2.31 MB]

Summary:
One of the central premises of the Global Scaling Up Rural Sanitation project is that local governments can provide the vehicle to scale up rural sanitation. In all three project …

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