Bibliothèque

Still, D. (2013). Sanitation job creation - Learning from Alfred Nzo DM's Zonal Distribution Approach. Water Information Network (WIN-SA), South Africa. [1 MB]

Summary:
The ANDM Sanitation Job Creation Programme commenced in 2004 and has proved the success of its zone site service centre approach. Two of the original nine zone sites were lost to …

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Schaub-Jones, D. (2012). Sanitation as a business - Trends Shaping the Market for Urban Sanitation, a discussion paper. Stockholm Environment Institute, Sweden and BPD Water & Sanitation, UK. [815.82 KB]

Summary:
It does seem that the term sanitation as a business is gaining some momentum. Perhaps sanitation is not yet sexy, but it is certainly gaining more attention than it did a few years …

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Ensink, J. et al. (2013). New concepts for on-site sanitation based on bio-additives and pit design - Various documents on results from research grant. London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), London, UK and Bearvalley Ventures, UK. [1.44 MB]

Summary:
This library entry contains background documents for a grant that Jeroen Ensink is leading and which is funded by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. …

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Munyana, S. et al. (2013). Catalyzing Sanitation Businesses - Various documents on results from research grant. Water for People, USA. [490.09 KB]

Summary:
This library entry contains background documents and results for a grant that Sherina Munyana is leading and which is funded by the WSH Program of the Bill and Melinda Gates …

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Kent, J. G., Terrazas, G. A., Pereira, G. S., Rocabado, A .C., Terceros, M. V. (2011). Modelo de financiamiento y estrategia de marketing social de banos ecologicos (in Spanish) - Financial and social marketing on ecological sanitation. Sustainable Sanitation Knowledge Node (SNV) and Water for People, La Paz, Bolivia. [860.84 KB]

Summary:
Documento desarrollado por el Servicio Holandés de Cooperación al Desarrollo SNV, en el marco del Convenio Interinstitucional suscrito por el Nodo de Conocimiento en Saneamiento …

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Mbeguere, M., Gning, J. B., Toure, F., Diop, B., Toure, S., Fam, A. (2011). Landscape analysis & business model assessment in fecal sludge management: extraction & transportation models in Africa – Senegal. Consultancy report by H2O Engineering commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [2.42 MB]

Summary:
In general, fecal sludge management can be considered the weak point in sanitation because raw sludge is disposed of illegally. However, meetings have taken place between …

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Sridhar, M. K. C., Wahab, B., Oloruntoba, E. O., Idachaba, A. (2011). Landscape Analysis and Business Model Assessment in Fecal Sludge Management: Extraction and Transportation Models in Africa, Nigeria Study Report. Consultancy report commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [2.83 MB]

Summary:
To better understand the status of septic sludge management policy and practice in Nigeria, an assessment of landscape analysis and business model of fecal sludge management in the …

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Ho, P. Y. C., Teh, T. H., Zakaria, M. Y., Lean, C. L., Tan, S. H., Sasidharan, V. (2011). Landscape analysis and business model assessment in faecal sludge management: extraction and transportation model in Malaysia - Final report. Consultancy report by ERE Consulting Group in collaboration with INDAH Water Konsortium (IWK) commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [2.93 MB]

Summary:
The study was undertaken in three (3) model cities in Peninsular Malaysia and included Kuala Lumpur (land area 243km2), which is the capital city; Melaka (land area 689km2), the …

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Mwangi, L., Nzainga, J., Muvelah, S., Kiogora, A. (2011). Landscape Analysis and Business Model Assessment in Fecal Sludge Management: Extraction and Transportation Models in Africa, Kenya Report - Volume I of II, main report. Consultancy report by Losai Management Limited, commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [3.83 MB]

Summary:
As per the BMGates criteria for selection of the 3 local case study sites (cities), the Kenya Study Team selected Nairobi – the capital and the largest city - in the center; …

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Bhat, N., Vashishta, A., Baskaran, C., Chopra, N. (2011). Landscape Analysis and Business Model Assessment in Fecal Sludge Extraction and Transportation Models in India. Consultancy report by The Right Angle commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [5.08 MB]

Summary:
This study on landscape analysis and business model assessment in fecal sludge extraction and transportation models in India covered a sample of 1200 households in three cities …

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Defere, E., Yemane, H. (2011). Landscape Analysis and Business Model Assessment in Fecal Sludge Management, Extraction and Transportation in three Cities of Ethiopia (Addis Ababa, Dire Dawa and Hosaena) - Final report. Consultancy report by Hywas Engineering Consultants & Partners (Ethiopian Team), commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [3.03 MB]

Summary:
The main objective of the research study is to analyze the extraction and transportation operation of fecal sludge in the country and identify business opportunities in this …

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Frenoux, C., Tsitsikalis, A. (2011). Landscape analysis and business model. Assessment in fecal sludge management: Extraction & transportation models - Cambodia - Final report, Volume 1 Main Report. Consultancy report by GRET, commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [4.22 MB]

Summary:
If many stakeholders have paid attention to the access to sanitation growth rate, fewer organizations have offered a comprehensive analysis of the extraction and transportation of …

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Zoungrana, D., Bere, C., Yiougo, L., Koanda, H. (2011). Landscape Analysis and Business Model Assessment in Fecal Sludge Management, Extraction and transportation in Burkina Faso - Final report. Consultancy report commissioned by Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [2.15 MB]

Summary:
The management of faecal sludge of on-site sanitation facilities is a big issue in Burkina Faso urban areas. This study outlines the sanitation services delivery in three (3) …

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WaterAid (2011). Landscape Analysis and Business Model. Assessment in Faecal Sludge Management: Extraction and Transportation Models in Bangladesh - Final report. WaterAid, consultancy report for Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [2.08 MB]

Summary:
A well-coordinated effort over the past few years in Bangladesh has made it possible to reduce the rate of open defecation significantly. However, this rapid increase of fixed …

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Chowdhry, S., Koné, D. (2012). Business Analysis of Fecal Sludge Management: Emptying and Transportation Services in Africa and Asia - Draft final report. Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, USA. [2.8 MB]

Summary:
This study was initiated and funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to map the urban sanitation situation and assess business and operating models for fecal sludge …

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Wall, K., Bhagwan, J., Ive, O. (2011). Piloting franchising O&M partnerships: connecting unrelated concepts, to create something innovative. 35th WEDC International Conference, UK. [60.88 KB]

Summary:
Partnerships, using the basic principles of franchising, could address many challenges in the operation and/or maintenance of water services. Franchising provides appropriate …

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Rojas, F. (2012). Viviendo sin alcantarillado sanitario - El negocio de la recolección de lodos fecales en 4 ciudades de América Latina (in Spanish) - Living without sanitary sewers in Latin America - the business of collecting faecal sludge in 4 cities in Latin America. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), Latin America and the Caribbean. [3.33 MB]

Summary:
Este reporte resalta los hallazgos de cuatro estudios de caso que describen el actual y potencial mercado de limpieza, recolección y disposición de lodos fecales en zonas …

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Rojas, F. (2012). Living without sanitary sewers in Latin America - The business of collecting fecal sludge in four Latin American cities. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), Latin America and the Caribbean. [3.44 MB]

Summary:
The present report spotlights the major challenges and the opportunities that lie ahead in fecal sludge management and summarizes the findings from four case studies that describe …

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Pedi, D., Jenkins, M., Aun, H., McLennan, L., Revell, G. (2011). Hands-off sanitation marketing. 35th WEDC International Conference, Loughborough, UK. [283.71 KB]

No Summary available.

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Mikhael, G. (2011). Sanitation market assessment, Freetown, Sierra Leone - VOLUME II: Assessment of faecal sludge emptying services. [2.59 MB]

Summary:
This report was commissioned by GOAL Sierra Leone to assess the sanitation market in the vulnerable communities of Freetown, Sierra Leone. It is intended to contribute to and …

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DWA (2012). Do we need New Alternative Sanitation Systems in Germany?. DWA German Association for Water, Wastewater and Waste, Hennef, Germany. [3.49 MB]

Summary:
New alternative sanitation systems (NASS) are based on the separate collection, conveyance, treatment and reuse of source separated flows. The aim of implementing NASS is the reuse …

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SNV (2012). Rural sanitation supply chains and finance - Progress brief. SNV, Hanoi, Vietnam. [472.97 KB]

Summary:
This work on Rural Sanitation Supply Chains and Finance is part of the SNV/IRC Sustainable Sanitation and Hygiene for All programme, which aims to improve the health and quality of …

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Niwagaba, C. (2011). The role of urban authorities and utilities in promoting sanitation as a business. Sustainable Sanitation & Water Renewal Systems (SSWARS), Kampala, Uganda. [1.76 MB]

Summary:
The following presentation given by Charles Niwagaba, the director of the NGO Sustainable Sanitation and Water Renewal Systems (SSWARS) provides a good overview about the tools …

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Devine, J., Sijbesma, C., Truong, X. (2010). Building the capacity of local government to scale up community-led total sanitation and sanitation marketing in rural areas. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), USA. [2.31 MB]

Summary:
One of the central premises of the Global Scaling Up Rural Sanitation project is that local governments can provide the vehicle to scale up rural sanitation. In all three project …

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Baskovitch, M. (2011). Sanitation markets at the bottom of the pyramid: A win-win scenario for government, the private sector, and communities. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), USA. [3.89 MB]

Summary:
Research conducted in 2010 in Peru to identify techniques for reaching the population at the bottom of the pyramid shows that linking public infrastructure investments in water and …

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Robinson, A. (2011). Enabling environment endline assessment: Indonesia - Scaling up rural sanitation. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), USA. [1.4 MB]

Summary:
The Water and Sanitation Program (WSP) has implemented the Global Scaling Up Rural Sanitation Project since 2007. One of the central objectives of the project is to improve …

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Mukherjee, N. (2011). Factors associated with achieving and sustaining open defecation free communities: Learning from East Java - Scaling up rural sanitation. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), USA. [1.81 MB]

Summary:
Today, 2.6 billion people live without access to improved sanitation. …

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Scott, B., Jenkins, M., Kpinsoton, G. (2011). Experiences from rural Benin: Sanitation marketing at scale - Experiences from rural Benin. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), USA. [631.88 KB]

Summary:
Sanitation marketing is a sustainable approach to household sanitation uptake at scale. While efforts in Africa to use marketing are underway in several countries, success stories …

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Devine, J., Sijbesma, C., Truong, X. (2010). Case study on sustainability of rural sanitation marketing in Vietnam. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), USA. [4.17 MB]

Summary:
From 2003 to 2006, a rural pilot project was conducted in Vietnam with technical support from the non-governmental organization (NGO) International Development Enterprises (IDE) …

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Coombes, Y. (2011). Partnering on the road towards achieving total sanitation in East Africa - Scaling up rural sanitation. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), USA. [1.26 MB]

Summary:
In East Africa, access to basic sanitation remains low, and intensive work is needed across the region to achieve sustained scaling up of sanitation. Determining how governments …

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Devine, J. (2009). Introducing SaniFOAM: A framework to analyze sanitation behaviors to design effective sanitation programs - Global scaling up sanitation project. World Bank, Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), USA. [3.08 MB]

Summary:
Why do individuals with latrines continue to defecate in the open? What factors enable individuals or households to move up the sanitation ladder? Before sanitation behaviors can …

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DWAF (2005). A guideline for municipalities - Sanitation job creation. Ministry of water affairs (DWAF), Republic of South Africa. [2.1 MB]

Summary:
This guideline is intended for sanitation project planners and managers, particularly those who are officials within local government structures. The guideline has been compiled …

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IRC (2011). Sanitation and hygiene promotion for the urban poor - Recommendations from the East Africa Practitioners’ Workshop on Pro-Poor Urban Sanitation and Hygiene. IRC International Water and Sanitation Centre, the Netherlands. [1.15 MB]

Summary:
In March 2011, IRC International Water and Sanitation Centre in collaboration with the Rwandan Ministry of Health convened over 60 practitioners and researchers from East Africa in …

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Clouet, B. (2010). Easy shower latrine technical handbook. International Development Enterprises (IDE), Professionels Du Développment Solidaire. [7.17 MB]

Summary:
IDE and GRET propose a new and complete model for a rural sanitation system. The main design is for a combined shower and dry latrine which contains a number of innovative features …

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Kappauf, L. (2011). Opportunities and constraints for more sustainable sanitation through sanitation marketing in Malawi - Case study from Mzimba and Lilongwe districts. [2.65 MB]

Summary:
This MSc thesis gives an overview of opportunities and constraints for more sustainable sanitation through the application of sanitation marketing approaches in rural Malawi. The …

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Sijbesma, C. (2011). Sanitation financing models for the urban poor - Thematic Overview Paper 25. International Water and Sanitation Centre (IRC), The Hague, The Netherlands. [3.65 MB]

Summary:
The provision of sanitation services in low-income urban areas is one of the greatest challenges in development. Population growth in developing countries currently outpaces …

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Keipp, W. (2008). Strategy of dissemination and extension for end-users. Bringing sustainable sanitation to the rural and peri-urban areas of West Africa - Netssaf deliverable D50. Bureau Ouest Africain d´Appui Organisationnel et de Technologies Appropriees (BOATA), Bamako, Mali. [172.19 KB]

Summary:
The overall objective of Work Package 8 is to disseminate the results of NETSSAF Coordination, through an Integrated Sanitation Extension Programme, designed to reach future users, …

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Barreto Dillon, L. (2008). Identification and mapping of possible regional suppliers of technological requirements - Netssaf Deliverable D44. ttz Bremerhaven. Water, Energy and Landscape Management, Bremerhaven, Germany. [157.07 KB]

Summary:
In line with the agenda of NETSSAF, which aims to coordinate and integrate the current scientific research, technological innovation and execution activities, creating synergies to …

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WSTF (2009). The WSTF public sanitation concept - Document from the Public Sanitation Toolkit (Version 1.0). Water Services Trust Fund (WSTF), Kenya. [168.66 KB]

Summary:
This concept is part of the Public Sanitation Toolkit which was developed by the Water Services Trust Fund (WSTF), a pro-poor basket fund and assisted by GIZ (formerly GTZ) and GFA …

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Trémolet, S. (2011). Identifying the potential for results-based financing for sanitation. Sanitation and Hygiene Applied Research for Equity (SHARE), The Water and Sanitation Program (WSP), Washington D.C., USA. [817.18 KB]

Summary:
Results-Based Financing (RBF) refers to a broad family of financial instruments. With RBF, public funding is provided only if pre-specified results have been achieved. Its use in …

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Hayward, T., Parker, A., Tiberghien, J.-E. (2011). Water and sanitation service models for the urban poor: Defining stakeholder relations, achieving sustainable finance. WSUP and BDP, Cranfield University, UK. [2.33 MB]

Summary:
This presentation gives a short overview of challenges and strategies for the provision of water and sanitation services for the urban poor. Three case studies give examples from …

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Devine, J., Kullmann, C. (2011). Introductory Guide to Sanitation Marketing - WSP Scaling Up Rural Sanitation. WSP, World Bank. [3.48 MB]

Summary:
Sanitation marketing is an emerging field with a relatively small group of practitioners who are learning by doing. With an Introductory Guide to Sanitation Marketing, the Water …

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von Münch, E., Ingle, R., Mbalo, D., Kappauf, L. (eds.) (2012). Compilation of 13 factsheets on key sustainable sanitation topics. Sustainable Sanitation Alliance (SuSanA) and GIZ, Germany. [5.25 MB]

Summary:
This factsheet book is a compilation of 13 thematic factsheets which were produced by the eleven SuSanA working groups. What makes these factsheets special is that they are …

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OECD (2011). Benefits of Investing in Water and Sanitation: - An OECD perspective. OECD Publishing. [2.08 MB]

Summary:
The report highlights that overall benefits from investing in water and …

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Peal, A., Evans, B., van der Voorden, C. (2010). Introduction aux stratégies participatives et de promotion en matière d'hygiène et d'assainissement (in French) - Introduction to participatory and promoting strategies for hygiene and sanitation. Water Supply & Sanitation Collaborative Council (WSSCC). [4.11 MB]

Summary:
Ce document décrit les différentes stratégies participatives et de promotion en matière d’hygiène et d’assainissement qui ont été mises en oeuvre au cours des quarante …

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von Münch, E., Winker, M. (2011). Worldwide listing of suppliers for urine diversion pedestals/seats (for UDDTs or for UD flush toilets) - Appendix 3 of technology review of urine diversion components. Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH. [430.25 KB]

Summary:
This document contains a worldwide list of suppliers for urine diversion pedestals/seats (for UDDTs or for UD flush toilets). …

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von Münch, E., Winker, M. (2011). Worldwide listing of suppliers for urine diversion squatting pans (for UDDTs or for urine diversion flush toilets) - Appendix 2 of technology review of urine diversion components. Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH. [260.33 KB]

Summary:
This document contains a worldwide list of suppliers for urine diversion squatting pans. …

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von Münch, E., Winker, M. (2011). Worldwide listing of suppliers for waterless urinals - Appendix 1 for technology review of urine diversion components. Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH. [309.5 KB]

Summary:
This document contains a worldwide list of suppliers for waterless urinals. …

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Ecosan Club (ed.) (2010). Operation and Maintenance - Successful Models for O&M of Sanitation Systems. Sustainable Sanitation Practice (SSP), Issue 2. EcoSan Club, Austria. [1.63 MB]

Summary:
The second issue of Sustainable Sanitation Practice (SSP) focuses on "Successful models for operation and maintenance of sanitation systems". …

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Ecosan Club (ed.) (2010). Sanitation as a business. Sustainable Sanitation Practice (SSP), Issue 5. EcoSan Club, Austria. [2.19 MB]

Summary:
It is generally accepted now that a main issue for sustainable implementation of sanitation systems is creating a market for sanitation products, i.e. liquid and solid fertilizers …

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